For every Enneagram particular is distinct along with its very own kind of pros, core philosophy, limits, and you can method of matchmaking (Sutton 2012)
Cook-Greuter (1994) classified the latest nine collection of amount out of Loevinger’s model into the three hierarchical categories: preconventional, traditional, and you can postconventional levels (pick Table 1). This new preconventional grade try projected to compensate 10% of your own human population as they are named Symbiotic, Phase step one; Impulsive, Phase 2; and you will Self-defensive, Stage step 3. This type of degree are typical for the youngsters, however, if not developed beyond, tends to be from the psychopathology from inside the adulthood (Pfaffenberger and ). The conventional levels, projected so you’re able to compensate about 80% of your own adult population, try referred to as Conformist, Phase 4; Self-Aware, Phase 5; and you will Conscientious, Stage 6. These membership depict a move usually going on shortly after age a dozen whenever the person becomes ready taking-in another’s perspective and you will develops a distinctly split up label and you may notice-contained included program (Akrivou 2008). The new postconventional degree was estimated to help you form on 10% of your own United states human population and therefore are also known as Individualistic, Stage 7; Autonomous, Phase 8; and create-alert, Stage nine. During the postconventional degree, anyone features greater distinction of the mind and you may shows better psychological consolidation, self-actualization, information, and you may the means to access intuition (Cook-Greuter 2000). https://datingranking.net/countrymatch-review/ Considering Get ready-Greuter (1999) you will find a tenth stage off development, Unitive, where anyone can be experience a continuing openness to experience in which transpersonal feel try utilized in a liquid county of being.
The newest Enneagram and Ego Creativity
Loevinger’s (1976) ego innovation model brings a helpful framework having measuring pride invention regarding the Enneagram system. Developmental trajectories is actually then readily available for per Enneagram kind of to adhere to in order to achieve large degrees of pride creativity. The shifts in worldview towards large quantities of growth in the newest Enneagram are consistent with the end regarding large developmental levels inside Loevinger’s design (Boring 2010; Loevinger 1976; Cook-Greuter 2002; Maslow 1964). High accounts was noted from the enhanced awareness, sympathy, and less identification that have ego (Cook-Greuter 2002; Jaxon-Sustain 2012; Loevinger 1976). Books demonstrates mental health and you will pride invention is interconnected, that have positive correlations between innovation and you may dispositional optimism and you can thinking-value, and you can negative correlations which have affective distress, depression, and you may nervousness (Blumentritt 2011; King ainsi que al. 2000; Noam mais aussi al. 2006). At some point, invention causes thinking-actualization and you will worry about-transcendence/unity given that explained on the tissues off each other Loevinger (1976) and you will Maslow (1976).
The latest Enneagram away from Nine Models
The Enneagram try a character program out-of nine distinct type-certain routes for advancement over the lifespan (Mundane 2010; Daniels and you will Rates 2009; Sutton 2012). Of a lot boffins possess showcased the brand new Enneagram bodies the thing is that compared to that out-of most other latest mental theories such as for instance humanistic, psychodynamic, ental psychologies in addition to world of neuroscience (Beesing mais aussi al. 1984; Daniels and you will Price 2009; Naranjo 1990, 1994; Palmer 1988, 1995; Riso and you can Hudson 1999, 2005; Siegel 2004, 2010; Tolk 2006; Wagner 2008). Many instructions and you may blogs exploring the application of the new Enneagram program come in the field of individual growth and development. Now, the new Enneagram has expanded with the area of organizational advancement. Throughout the functions mode this has been put due to the fact a hack to own team building and you will facilitating far more unified workplaces (Incredibly dull 2010; Colina 1998; Kale and you may Shrivastava 2003; Ormond 2007).
Because the a comprehensive character program, this new Enneagram designs depict 9 important habits (Desk dos). Inside the Enneagram system these interwoven activities is revealed when it comes of the type’s distinct perceptual filter systems one mode the essential Offer (Daniels and Rates 2009). Might Proposal represents new intersection away from: (a) center philosophy; (b) adaptive actions; (c) habits out of attention; and (d) operating emotions. In the growth of each type, a complete list of human possible can be done from course of a lifetime (Mundane 2010).
